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Accessibility in Web Development: 21 Vital Steps to Create Inclusive WordPress & Shopify Sites

Accessibility in Web Development is essential for inclusive online experiences. Learn 21 powerful tips for making your WordPress and Shopify sites more accessible, user-friendly, and compliant.

By jm1CotMAha
July 20, 2025
14 min read
Accessibility in Web Development: 21 Vital Steps to Create Inclusive WordPress & Shopify Sites

In today’s digital-first world, websites are a gateway to services, products, education, and more. But what happens when someone with a disability can’t navigate that gateway? That’s where [BKThemes](https://dev.to/)accessibility in [web development](https://bkthemes.design/web-design-web-development-services/)** becomes essential. Whether you're building a blog on [WordPress**](https://wordpress.com), managing an online store on [Shopify**](https://shopify.com), or designing a web app, creating accessible experiences ensures that everyone* can use your site—regardless of ability.

In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn what accessibility means, why it matters, and how to build websites that are not only user-friendly but also inclusive and legally compliant.

What is Web Accessibility?**

Definition and Importance**

[Web accessibility**](https://bkthemes.design/blog/web-development-accessibility/) means designing and developing websites so that people with disabilities can perceive, understand, navigate, and interact with them effectively. Disabilities may be visual, auditory, physical, speech-related, cognitive, or neurological.

Who Benefits from Accessible Design**
    -

    People with disabilities**

    Seniors with reduced vision or mobility**

    Mobile users in bright sunlight**

    People in noisy or quiet environments**

    Users with temporary impairments (like a broken arm)**

    Accessible websites work better for everyone, improving usability and user satisfaction across the board.

    The Legal and Ethical Side of Accessibility**

    ADA, WCAG, and Global Guidelines**

    In many countries, digital accessibility is protected by law:

      -

      ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)** in the U.S.

      WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines)** globally recognized standard

      EN 301 549** in Europe

      Failure to comply can lead to lawsuits, especially for e-commerce and public-facing websites.

      Business Risks of Non-Compliance**

      Thousands of businesses face legal action each year for inaccessible websites. It’s not just a PR problem—it’s a real legal and financial risk.

      Accessibility as a Core Value**

      Beyond compliance, accessibility reflects your brand’s commitment to equality, inclusion, and customer care. It’s not just about doing things right—it’s about doing the right thing.

      Common Web Accessibility Barriers**

      Visual Impairments**

      This includes blindness, low vision, and color blindness. Users may rely on screen readers or magnification tools to navigate your website. Poor contrast, missing alt text, or images with embedded text create significant challenges.

      Hearing Loss and Deafness**

      For users who are deaf or hard of hearing, audio content without captions or transcripts is inaccessible. Podcasts, videos, and voiceovers must offer alternative formats.

      Motor and Cognitive Challenges**

      Users with limited motor control might use keyboards or voice commands. Complicated forms, inconsistent layouts, or flashing animations can create obstacles for those with cognitive or neurological disabilities

      Key Principles of Accessible Web Design**

      Perceivable Content**

      Ensure all users can perceive the information presented, regardless of their sensory abilities. This means using alt text, captions, and readable font sizes.

      Operable Interfaces**

      Users must be able to operate your website, whether through a mouse, keyboard, or assistive technology. That includes logical tab order and accessible navigation menus.

      Understandable Layouts**

      Content must be presented in a clear and predictable way. Headings, buttons, and form fields should all follow a logical flow.

      Robust Code**

      Your site should work well with a wide range of user agents and assistive technologies. Clean HTML, ARIA roles, and semantic structure are key.

      Accessibility in WordPress**

      Choosing Accessible Themes**

      Not all WordPress themes are created equal. Look for themes that are "[accessibility-ready](https://medium.com/@brian_27980/the-future-of-the-web-designer-with-the-advent-of-ai-7f3874d729df)"** in the WordPress directory. These are tested for compatibility with screen readers, contrast, and keyboard navigation.

      Plugins That Enhance Accessibility**

      Top accessibility plugins for WordPress include:

        -

        WP Accessibility**

        Accessibility Checker**

        One Click Accessibility**

        These help fix contrast, skip links, alt tags, and more.

        Keyboard Navigation and ARIA Roles**

        Ensure all elements can be reached via keyboard. Use ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) roles to describe dynamic content and live regions.

        Accessibility in Shopify**

        Limitations and Opportunities**

        Shopify themes vary widely in accessibility. Some are optimized, others aren’t. Start with a well-reviewed theme and check documentation for accessibility notes.

        Using Alt Text and Semantic HTML**

        Every product image should have descriptive alt text**. Use semantic HTML for headings, paragraphs, and lists to make the content understandable to screen readers.

        Shopify App Integrations**

        Apps like Accessibility Enabler** and Accessibly** provide toolbars, font resizing, contrast toggles, and more. These are especially useful for stores with limited coding ability.

        Acessibility vs Usability: What’s the Difference?**

        How They Work Together**
          -

          Usability** is about how easy something is to use.

          Accessibility** ensures it's usable by people with disabilities.

          Both aim to improve user experience, and a site that is both accessible and usable reaches the broadest possible audience.

          Improving Both Simultaneously**

          Clear layouts, readable fonts, responsive design, and logical navigation all support both accessibility and usability—no trade-off needed.

          Designing for Screen Readers**

          Use of Proper HTML Tags**

          HTML5 elements (like

          ,

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About the Author

Brian Keary

Brian Keary

Founder & Lead Developer

Brian is the founder of BKThemes with over 20 years of experience in web development. He specializes in WordPress, Shopify, and SEO optimization. A proud alumnus of the University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Brian has been creating exceptional digital solutions since 2003.

Expertise

WordPress DevelopmentShopify DevelopmentSEO OptimizationE-commerceWeb Performance

Writing since 2003

Tags

#accessibility#accessible web design#adaptive themes#BigCommerce#blog traffic#business blogging#content#content management systems#content marketing#content syndication#customer engagement#customer reviews#online presence#organic traffic#reputation management#Shopify#user experience#web development#web development best practices#web performance#webflow#Website Builders#website credibility#website engagement#website structure#WooCommerce#Wordpress#wordpress and webflow#WordPress Blog

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Accessibility in Web Development: 21 Vital Steps to Create Inclusive WordPress & Shopify Sites